The Maritime Human Element: Enhancing Safety and Efficiency at Sea Maritime operations involve complex activities that require the cooperation of various actors, including ship owners, managers, seafarers, port operators, and regulatory bodies. The human element is a critical aspect of maritime operations that influences safety, efficiency, and sustainability. In recent years, there has been increasing […]

Comprehensive Review of the Maritime Safety Regimes Present Status and Recommendations on improvement Maritime safety is a critical aspect of the global economy, with over 80% of international trade transported through the world’s waterways. With the increasing demand for global transportation, it has become more essential to ensure the safety and security of ships, crew […]

Tanker Design and Safety: Historical Developments and Future Trends Tankers play a crucial role in the transportation of crude oil, refined petroleum products, and other liquid cargo across the oceans. Tanker transportation is considered to be the most efficient way of transporting large quantities of liquid cargo. However, the design and safety of tankers have […]

A Critical Assessment of Human Element Regarding Maritime Safety Maritime safety is an essential aspect of seafaring and shipping industries. The human element, which includes the interaction between people, technology, and the environment, is a significant factor that affects maritime safety. Maritime accidents can be attributed to various factors, including technical failure, environmental conditions, and […]

Mitigating Oil Spill Risks through Dynamic Risk Modeling in Shipping Oil spills are one of the most significant environmental disasters that pose serious threats to marine ecosystems, wildlife, and the human population. The transportation of crude oil and petroleum products by ships remains one of the most commonly used modes of transportation, making it a […]

The implementation of the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments, challenges and prospects. The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments (BWM Convention) was established in 2004 by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to address the environmental impact of ballast water discharge. […]

Implementation and Enforcement of IMO Mandatory Instruments under the III Code: A Comprehensive Analysis The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for the safety and security of shipping and the prevention of marine pollution by ships. The IMO has developed a number of mandatory instruments, such as the […]

Analysis of oil tanker collisions using a hybrid approach The oil tanker industry is a vital component of the global economy, transporting crude oil, refined petroleum products, and chemicals to destinations around the world. However, over the years, oil tanker collisions have been a significant concern due to the potential environmental and economic consequences. To […]

Ship Fire Prevention Ship fires are one of the most catastrophic disasters that can occur on a vessel. Not only do they endanger the lives of the crew and passengers, but they also put the cargo and the environment at risk. Therefore, preventing ship fires should be a top priority for anyone involved in maritime […]

Container ship cargo fires, classification, analysis, and mitigation process using human factor analysis and classification system Container ships are a vital component of international trade, responsible for transporting billions of tonnes of cargo every year. However, these vessels also pose significant safety risks, particularly when it comes to the risk of cargo fires. Such incidents […]