Maritime Law and Dispute Resolution: A Critical Evaluation of Nigeria’s Legal Framework in Relation to International Standards Introduction Nigeria, a coastal nation with a vast maritime domain, plays a crucial role in the global maritime industry. Its strategic location along the Gulf of Guinea positions it as a significant hub for maritime trade and activities. […]

Challenges in the Implementation of Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy (2050) Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy (AIMS) is a comprehensive framework aimed at harnessing the continent’s vast maritime resources for sustainable development. The strategy, set to be implemented by 2050, seeks to address various maritime challenges and promote economic growth, environmental sustainability, and security. However, despite its […]

Reconstructing the Concept of Seaworthiness Under the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 The concept of seaworthiness has long been a fundamental principle in maritime law, ensuring the safety and well-being of seafarers and the vessels they operate. With the implementation of the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 (MLC), a comprehensive international labor standard for seafarers, the definition […]

Governance of Marine Shipping: Navigating the Complexities of a Global Industry Marine shipping is a vital component of the global economy, responsible for transporting approximately 80% of the world’s trade by volume (UNCTAD, 2020). As such, effective governance is crucial to ensure the industry’s sustainability, safety, and environmental responsibility. This essay will explore the complexities […]

Legal Aspects of Port State Control: Safeguarding Maritime Safety and Environmental Protection Introduction Port State Control (PSC) is an essential mechanism employed by coastal states to ensure compliance with international maritime regulations and standards. It empowers port authorities to inspect foreign-flagged vessels visiting their ports, thereby enhancing maritime safety, preventing pollution, and protecting the rights […]

The Impact of Ratification and Major Conventions on Safety and Pollution Reduction in the Shipping Industry Introduction: The shipping industry plays a crucial role in global trade and commerce, connecting countries and facilitating the movement of goods worldwide. However, the industry also poses significant challenges in terms of safety and environmental impact. To address these […]

Econometric Analysis: The Impact of Port State Control Inspections on the Probability of Casualties In the maritime industry, port state control (PSC) inspections play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and compliance of vessels operating in international waters. The objective of these inspections is to identify and rectify deficiencies in ship conditions, equipment, and […]

Whaling Industry in the 1800s: A Historical Overview The whaling industry was a significant economic activity in the 1800s, which saw the capture and hunting of whales for their oil, bones, and meat. During this period, whaling was a prominent industry that employed thousands of individuals, and it helped to fuel the growth of several […]

The impact of liner shipping bilateral connectivity on bilateral trade flows The liner shipping industry plays a vital role in global trade by facilitating the transportation of goods across international borders. With the increasing importance of international trade, the impact of liner shipping bilateral connectivity on bilateral trade flows has become a significant topic of […]

Current State and Methods of Marine Carbon Emissions MRV in the Shipping Sector The shipping sector is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In 2018, the sector was responsible for 2.9% of global CO2 emissions, or 940 million tonnes of CO2. This is more than the emissions of Germany, the world’s fifth-largest […]