Discuss legal duties and operational practices for cybersecurity in Indian ports, with practical steps for asset mapping, segmentation and incident response. Explain how CERT-In directions and DG Shipping guidance affect port operations and reporting obligations. Analyze peer-reviewed evidence and international standards to deliver action points that reduce disruption risks in Indian ports. Cyber security in […]
An Evaluation of the Legal Framework for Seizure and Detention of Ships for Maritime Law Enforcement in Nigeria Abstract Nigeria’s strategic position along the Gulf of Guinea makes its maritime domain critical to regional and global trade. However, challenges such as piracy, illegal fishing, and smuggling have underscored the importance of robust maritime law enforcement. […]
Maritime Organisation (IMO) Dispute Resolution | Resolving Conflicts at Sea: The IMO’s Dispute Resolution Framework The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) keeps the world’s shipping industry on track, focusing on safety, security, and cleaner oceans. Born in 1958 as a United Nations agency, it now boasts 176 member states as of 2024—a sign of its vital […]
The Role of International Maritime Law in Addressing Transboundary Marine Pollution Introduction Transboundary marine pollution represents a significant environmental challenge, affecting ecosystems, human health, and economies across national boundaries. With increased reliance on maritime trade, the risk of pollution incidents has escalated, highlighting the necessity of international maritime law to manage and mitigate these issues. […]
Examining the Legal Framework for Dispute Resolution in Red Sea Maritime Commercial Transactions. The Red Sea is a vital maritime corridor, facilitating significant commercial transactions. Understanding the legal framework for dispute resolution in this region is crucial for stakeholders involved in maritime commerce. This paper explores the existing legal mechanisms, evaluates their effectiveness, and suggests […]
Maritime Law and Dispute Resolution: A Critical Evaluation of Nigeria’s Legal Framework in Relation to International Standards Introduction Nigeria, a coastal nation with a vast maritime domain, plays a crucial role in the global maritime industry. Its strategic location along the Gulf of Guinea positions it as a significant hub for maritime trade and activities. […]
Challenges in the Implementation of Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy (2050) Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy (AIMS) is a comprehensive framework aimed at harnessing the continent’s vast maritime resources for sustainable development. The strategy, set to be implemented by 2050, seeks to address various maritime challenges and promote economic growth, environmental sustainability, and security. However, despite its […]
Reconstructing the Concept of Seaworthiness Under the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 The concept of seaworthiness has long been a fundamental principle in maritime law, ensuring the safety and well-being of seafarers and the vessels they operate. With the implementation of the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 (MLC), a comprehensive international labor standard for seafarers, the definition […]
Governance of Marine Shipping: Navigating the Complexities of a Global Industry Marine shipping is a vital component of the global economy, responsible for transporting approximately 80% of the world’s trade by volume (UNCTAD, 2020). As such, effective governance is crucial to ensure the industry’s sustainability, safety, and environmental responsibility. This essay will explore the complexities […]
Legal Aspects of Port State Control: Safeguarding Maritime Safety and Environmental Protection Introduction Port State Control (PSC) is an essential mechanism employed by coastal states to ensure compliance with international maritime regulations and standards. It empowers port authorities to inspect foreign-flagged vessels visiting their ports, thereby enhancing maritime safety, preventing pollution, and protecting the rights […]
