Cognitive Neuroscience concerning education

Posted: May 5th, 2020

Cognitive Neuroscience concerning education

1. Please research the historical perspective of Cognitive Neuroscience concerning education. Please write two paragraphs related to this topic.

2. Please do research and describe parts of the brain and their function in learning and memory.

3. Please correlate the following Stages of Development using a graphic organizer and correlate them to grade levels: 0 to 10 months, birth to 6 years, 7 to 22 years, and 23 to 65 years old and older.

4. Write My Essay | Papers Writing Service Online by Essay Hub Experts- Describe emotions as a function of the brain.

5. Write My Essay | Papers Writing Service Online by Essay Hub Experts- Describe the biology and neuroscience of stress.

6. Write My Essay | Papers Writing Service Online by Essay Hub Experts- Describe the amygdala and its functions related to emotions, memory, and awareness.

7. Define Metacognition, Emotional Regulation, and Stress Management.

Please label each part of the report with the corresponding number.

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Sample Essay Answer
Historical Perspective of Cognitive Neuroscience Concerning Education:
Cognitive Neuroscience is the interdisciplinary field of study that explores the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive processes such as attention, perception, memory, language, and decision-making. The field has a relatively short history, with its roots dating back to the 1960s and 70s, when researchers began using new imaging and recording techniques to investigate brain function. However, it was not until the 1990s that Cognitive Neuroscience gained momentum as a distinct field.

The application of Cognitive Neuroscience to education is a relatively recent development. In the past, educational research tended to focus on behaviorist or cognitive psychological theories, rather than on the underlying neural processes. However, over the last few decades, the field of educational neuroscience has emerged, combining knowledge from cognitive psychology, neuroscience, and education to understand how the brain learns and how we can optimize teaching and learning. The field has explored various areas of education, including literacy, numeracy, science, and special education, among others.

One of the key contributions of Cognitive Neuroscience to education is the understanding of the brain’s plasticity. Studies have shown that the brain changes in response to experience, and that the way we teach can affect the brain’s development. For example, research has shown that early language exposure can lead to changes in brain structure and function, which can enhance language learning. Similarly, studies have shown that music training can improve spatial reasoning, which can help with math and science learning. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying learning and plasticity can help educators design more effective teaching strategies, tailored to individual students’ needs.

Parts of the Brain and their Function in Learning and Memory:
The brain is a complex organ, and different regions play distinct roles in learning and memory. The hippocampus is one of the key regions involved in memory consolidation, encoding, and retrieval. The prefrontal cortex is involved in working memory, attention, and decision-making. The amygdala plays a role in emotional memory and fear conditioning. The basal ganglia are involved in procedural memory, such as learning how to ride a bike or play a musical instrument. The cerebellum is involved in motor learning and coordination, which can also impact cognitive function.

Stages of Development and Correlation to Grade Levels:
0 to 10 months: This stage corresponds to infancy and early childhood, during which the brain undergoes rapid growth and development. Infants are learning to coordinate their senses and movements and developing basic cognitive abilities such as object permanence. This stage generally corresponds to pre-kindergarten.
Birth to 6 years: This stage corresponds to early childhood, during which children are developing language, social, and cognitive skills. They are learning to read, write, and do basic math, and developing their self-awareness and emotional regulation. This stage generally corresponds to kindergarten to grade 2 or 3.
7 to 22 years: This stage corresponds to middle and high school, during which children are continuing to develop their cognitive and social skills. They are learning more advanced academic subjects, such as science and history, and developing their sense of identity and autonomy. This stage generally corresponds to grade 4 or 5 to grade 12.
23 to 65 years old and older: This stage corresponds to adulthood, during which individuals are continuing to learn and develop new skills. They may pursue higher education or professional development, and continue to engage in lifelong learning. This stage does not correspond to a specific grade level.

Emotions as a Function of the Brain:
Emotions are complex states that involve the brain, body, and environment. The amygdala, prefrontal cortex, and insula are all involved in processing emotions. The amygdala plays a key role in fear and threat detection, while the prefrontal cortex helps regulate emotional responses and decision-making. The insula is involved in interoception, or the ability to sense internal bodily states, which is important for emotional awareness and regulation.

Biology and Neuroscience of Stress:
Stress is a physiological response to a perceived threat or challenge. It involves the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which releases cortisol and other stress hormones. Chronic stress can have negative effects on the brain and body, including impairments