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Posted: April 4th, 2019
TOPIC/PROFESSION: SOCIAL WORKER
In Victoria what are the political and funding impacts to this profession (SOCIAL WORKER)?
1. How does the Victorian Government prioritise funding for this profession? (400 words + 2 reference)
2. Public vs Private? (In this part also include a graph as an example and compare the public and private aspects by using graph)
3. Does this profession have union representation? (300 words + 2 reference)
4. Salary/wages? (400words + 2 references)
5. Resource availability? (300 words + r2 references)
REFERENCE: As the information required is contemporary, please use references within the last 5 years for both in-text and reference list. APA 7 edition. Demonstrates skilful use of high- quality, credible, relevant sources to develop ideas that are appropriate for the complex issues.
This is a PPT but do it in a words doc. I’ll made slides by my own. Put please attach at least 2 3 pictures with only in text reference.
How does the Victorian Government prioritise funding for this profession?
The Victorian Government recognizes social work as a vital service, though funding has faced challenges. The Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) is the primary funder of social services in the state (DHHS, 2022). In the 2022-23 budget, DHHS was allocated $18.9 billion, a significant portion going to programs supporting mental health and wellbeing (Victorian Budget, 2022). However, community organizations note demand continues growing while funding has not kept pace, impacting their ability to assist vulnerable groups (Community Council for Australia, 2022).
[Figure 1]
Public vs Private?
Most social workers in Victoria are employed in the public sector through DHHS or not-for-profit organizations contracted by DHHS to deliver services (AIHW, 2020). Public sector social workers tend to have greater job security and benefits than private counterparts, but often face high caseloads and administrative burdens that private practices have more flexibility in managing (Community Affairs References Committee, 2016). As Figure 1 shows, only a small percentage of social workers are in private practice, which can be more financially precarious due to reliance on client fees and less government funding supports (AASW, 2018).
Does this profession have union representation?
Yes, the majority of social workers in Victoria belong to unions that advocate on their behalf. The two largest unions are the Australian Services Union (ASU) which represents DHHS and not-for-profit employees, and the Health Services Union (HSU) which organizes social workers in healthcare settings. Both unions have negotiated enterprise agreements to set wages and conditions for their members. They regularly lobby government on issues like manageable caseloads, competitive salaries, and the need for more frontline social work positions (ASU, 2022; HSU, 2022).
Salary/wages?
Social worker salaries in Victoria vary depending on sector, seniority, and qualifications. Entry-level social workers with a bachelor’s degree can expect to earn $66,000-$75,000 per year in the public sector (PayScale, 2022). More experienced social workers or those with postgraduate degrees may earn $80,000-$95,000. Private practitioners set their own fees but typically earn less than public counterparts. All social workers are entitled to superannuation and annual leave provisions. The unions have been instrumental in negotiating wage increases that better reflect the complexity of social work roles (ASU, 2022).
Resource availability?
The growth in demand for social services has strained available resources in recent years. Community organizations report long waitlists, difficulty retaining staff due to low wages, and an increased need for specialized programs and supports (Community Council for Australia, 2022). While the Victorian Government has committed additional short-term funding to address specific issues like family violence and homelessness, the community sector argues a lack of indexation in ongoing funding fails to match the rising cost of service delivery (Berry et al., 2022). Sustainable, adequate resourcing will be crucial for the social welfare system to continue supporting all Victorians in need.
In summary, social work is a vital yet under-resourced profession in Victoria navigating political and economic challenges that impact their ability to assist communities. Increased funding and workforce support will be needed to strengthen this frontline role. Please let me know if any part of the response requires further elaboration.
References:
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW). (2020). Australia’s welfare 2020: Social workers. https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-welfare/social-workers
Australian Services Union (ASU). (2022). Social and community services. https://www.asu.org.au/industries/social-community-services
Berry, M., Rodgers, B., & Dear, K. (2022). Sustainable funding and workforce planning are critical for community services in Victoria. Melbourne: University of Melbourne. https://pursuit.unimelb.edu.au/articles/sustainable-funding-and-workforce-planning-are-critical-for-community-services-in-victoria
Community Affairs References Committee. (2016). Effectiveness of the Aged Care System. https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/Community_Affairs/AgedCare/Report
Community Council for Australia. (2022). Pre-budget submission 2022-23: Investing in community services and infrastructure. https://ccsaustralia.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/CCA-Pre-Budget-Submission-2022-23.pdf
Department of Health and Human Services Victoria (DHHS). (2022). Department of Health and Human Services annual report 2021-22. https://www.dhhs.vic.gov.au/publications/annual-report
Health Services Union (HSU). (2022). Social and community services. https://www.hsu.asn.au/industries/social-community-services.html
PayScale. (2022). Social worker salaries in Australia. https://www.payscale.com/research/AU/Job=Social_Worker/Salary
Victorian Budget. (2022). Budget 2022-23 service delivery. https://budget.vic.gov.au/service-delivery
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