Prevention essential health benefits

Posted: January 10th, 2023

Name and discuss four prevention essential health benefits for women that must be covered under the Affordable Care Act.
For women in the age range of early adulthood describe:The psychosocial development.
As a Nurse practitioner, what you think would be the most appropriate clinical education and clinical interventions you would do on a patient in that age range. Base your answer on most common normal and pathological situations women face in the mentioned age range.
Define and give an example of Primary, Secondary and Tertiary prevention on Women’s Health.
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The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires that health insurance plans offered through the Marketplace and to small businesses cover certain essential health benefits. Four prevention essential health benefits for women that must be covered under the ACA include:
Contraceptive services and counseling: This includes coverage for FDA-approved contraceptive methods and counseling to help women make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
Breastfeeding support and counseling: This includes coverage for lactation counseling and equipment rental to support women who choose to breastfeed their infants.
Screening for gestational diabetes: This includes coverage for blood sugar testing for pregnant women to screen for gestational diabetes, a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy.
Breast and cervical cancer screening: This includes coverage for mammograms, Pap tests, and HPV testing to screen for breast and cervical cancer.
Psychosocial development in the age range of early adulthood is a complex process involving the formation of one’s own identity and the development of relationships with others. At this stage, individuals are focused on becoming independent from their parents and establishing their own adult identity. They may also be focused on forming romantic relationships, starting families, and building social networks. The psychosocial development in early adulthood age range is characterized by achieving goals and a sense of direction and purpose in life.
As a Nurse Practitioner, the most appropriate clinical education and clinical interventions that I would do on a patient in the early adulthood age range would depend on the patient’s specific health concerns. However, some common clinical education and interventions that may be appropriate for this age range include:
Contraceptive education and counseling: To help patients make informed decisions about their reproductive health and prevent unwanted pregnancies.
Cancer screening: To detect breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer at an early stage, when it is most treatable.
Mental health screenings: To detect and treat common mental health conditions, such as depression and anxiety, which are common in this age range.
Lifestyle education: To teach patients how to make healthy lifestyle choices, such as engaging in regular physical activity, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Primary prevention refers to actions taken to prevent a disease or condition from occurring in the first place. Examples of primary prevention in women’s health include promoting vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) to prevent cervical cancer, educating women about the importance of regular breast self-exams and mammograms to detect breast cancer early, and providing contraceptive education and access to prevent unintended pregnancies.
Secondary prevention refers to actions taken to detect a disease or condition at an early stage, when it is most treatable. Examples of secondary prevention in women’s health include regular Pap tests and pelvic exams to detect cervical and endometrial cancer early, and annual mammograms to detect breast cancer early.
Tertiary prevention refers to actions taken to reduce the impact and severity of a disease or condition that has already occurred. Examples of tertiary prevention in women’s health include providing physical therapy to women who have had a mastectomy to help them recover their mobility, and providing counseling and support to women who have been diagnosed with breast cancer.
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires that health insurance plans offered through the Marketplace and to small businesses cover certain essential health benefits that can be vital for Women’s health. Additionally, Nurse Practitioners should focus on providing the most appropriate clinical education and interventions that align with the common health concerns that women face in early adulthood age range. Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention strategies can help to prevent, detect and manage conditions that are significant for Women’s Health.